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Marion County, OR (shown in white) has 1,180.84 mi² of land area and 10.22 mi² of water resources. The county is bordered by:
The county's elevations range from a low of 65.6' to a high of 8,832', with a weighted average of 1,592' above sea level.
Temperatures range from average lows around 31.2°F to average highs around 82.6°F. A year-round daily temperature averages 51.3°F. Average annual precipation is 61.6". With these temperatures and precipation, the majority of the county scores as an 8B using the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (the standard by which gardeners and growers can determine which perennial plants are most likely to thrive in a location).
The estimated population of Marion County is 350,096 with 124,009 households. These households are spread across 26 unique municipalties (not all shown).
What follows is a brief decription of the major municipality in this county:
Founded in 1842, Salem boasts a rich heritage, reflected in its well-preserved historic districts, including the downtown area with charming Victorian architecture and tree-lined streets. The city's historic landmarks, such as the Oregon State Capitol building and the Bush House Museum, offer visitors a glimpse into Salem's past and its role in shaping Oregon's history.
Surrounded by lush vineyards, fertile farmland, and the scenic Willamette River, Salem is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers. The nearby Willamette Valley wine country is renowned for its award-winning wineries and tasting rooms, where visitors can sample locally produced wines while taking in breathtaking views of rolling hills and vine-covered landscapes. Outdoor recreational opportunities abound in Salem, with numerous parks, hiking trails, and waterways offering endless possibilities for exploration and adventure. The Willamette Riverfront Park is a popular destination for picnicking, boating, and wildlife watching with its picturesque riverfront promenade and scenic walking paths.
Salem's thriving arts and culture scene adds to its allure, with a diverse array of galleries, theaters, and cultural institutions showcasing local talent and international works. The Hallie Ford Museum of Art, located on the campus of Willamette University, features an impressive collection of Pacific Northwest art and rotating exhibitions highlighting contemporary artists from around the world. The historic Elsinore Theatre hosts a variety of performances, including concerts, plays, and film screenings, providing entertainment for audiences of all ages.
The city's commitment to education is evident in its excellent public and private schools and higher education institutions, such as Willamette University and Chemeketa Community College. Salem is also home to a thriving healthcare industry, with world-class medical facilities and healthcare providers serving the needs of residents and visitors alike.
Salem's vibrant downtown district is a bustling activity center with diverse shops, restaurants, and cafe selections, offering something for every palate and preference. From farm-to-table eateries showcasing the region's fresh, locally sourced ingredients to trendy boutiques and artisanal shops, downtown Salem is a vibrant destination for shopping, dining, and entertainment. The Salem Saturday Market, held weekly from April to October, brings together local farmers, artisans, and food vendors, creating a lively atmosphere where residents and visitors can connect with the community and support local businesses.
Salem has a rich history, natural beauty, and a vibrant culture, making it a special place to live, work, and visit. Whether exploring its historic landmarks, enjoying outdoor adventures, or savoring the flavors of its local cuisine, Salem invites you to experience the warmth and hospitality of the Willamette Valley firsthand.
