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Winnebago County, IL (shown in white) has 513.05 mi² of land area and 6.13 mi² of water resources. The county is bordered by:
The county's elevations range from a low of 685.7' to a high of 987.5', with a weighted average of 802.6' above sea level.
Temperatures range from average lows around 12.7°F to average highs around 83.8°F. A year-round daily temperature averages 48.1°F. Average annual precipation is 40.5". With these temperatures and precipation, the majority of the county scores as an 5B using the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (the standard by which gardeners and growers can determine which perennial plants are most likely to thrive in a location).
The estimated population of Winnebago County is 282,884 with 114,587 households. These households are spread across 13 unique municipalties (not all shown).
What follows is a brief decription of the major municipality in this county:
One of Rockford's defining features is its strong manufacturing heritage, dating back to the 19th century when it was known as the "Screw Capital of the World" for its production of screws, bolts, and other fasteners. Today, the city's economy is more diversified, with manufacturing still playing a significant role alongside healthcare, aerospace, logistics, and tourism. The Rockford region has several major employers, including aerospace giant Woodward, Mercyhealth hospital system, and the multinational packaging corporation, Packaging Corporation of America.
Rockford's downtown area was revitalized, with historic buildings repurposed into residential lofts, boutique shops, restaurants, and cultural venues. The Coronado Performing Arts Center, a historic theater dating back to 1927, hosts a variety of concerts, Broadway shows, and other live performances throughout the year. The Discovery Center Museum offers interactive exhibits and educational programs for children and families, while the Rockford Art Museum showcases contemporary art and works by local and regional artists.
Outdoor enthusiasts will find plenty to explore in and around Rockford, with numerous parks, trails, and recreational facilities offering outdoor activity and relaxation opportunities. The Rock River, which runs through the heart of the city, provides opportunities for boating, fishing, kayaking, and paddleboarding, while the Rock Cut State Park offers hiking, picnicking, camping, and cross-country skiing in a beautiful natural setting. The Anderson Japanese Gardens ranked as one of the top Japanese gardens in North America, features serene ponds, waterfalls, and winding pathways that invite visitors to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature.
Rockford's diverse population is reflected in its culinary scene, with a variety of restaurants, cafes, and eateries offering delicious cuisine from around the world. Whether craving classic American comfort food, ethnic specialties, or gourmet fare, Rockford's dining scene has something to satisfy every palate. The city's annual City Market, held from May to October, features local vendors, artisans, and food trucks, offering fresh produce, handmade crafts, and international cuisine in a festive outdoor setting.
Education is a top priority in Rockford, with the Rockford Public Schools District serving students from kindergarten through high school with a focus on academic excellence and student success. The district operates several elementary, middle, and high schools, as well as specialized programs and magnet schools to meet the diverse needs of its student population. Additionally, Rockford is home to Rock Valley College, a leading community college offering a wide range of academic and vocational programs.
Rockford offers residents and visitors a vibrant and diverse community with a rich history, cultural attractions, and outdoor recreational opportunities. Whether enjoying its historic downtown, exploring its parks and trails, or savoring its culinary delights, Rockford invites visitors to experience the best of Midwestern living in a welcoming and dynamic city.