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Alachua County, FL (shown in white) has 875.65 mi² of land area and 93.16 mi² of water resources. The county is bordered by:
The county's elevations range from a low of 45.9' to a high of 196.9', with a weighted average of 103.3' above sea level.
Temperatures range from average lows around 42.3°F to average highs around 91.4°F. A year-round daily temperature averages 69.9°F. Average annual precipation is 53". With these temperatures and precipation, the majority of the county scores as an 9A using the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (the standard by which gardeners and growers can determine which perennial plants are most likely to thrive in a location).
The estimated population of Alachua County is 290,128 with 117,263 households. These households are spread across 9 unique municipalties (not all shown).
What follows is a brief decription of the major municipality in this county:
One of Gainesville's most notable features is its renowned educational institutions, including the University of Florida, one of the nation's top public research universities. The university is a major economic and cultural driver in the region, offering a wide range of academic programs, research opportunities, and cultural events for students, faculty, and the community. The university's sprawling campus is home to museums, galleries, performing arts venues, and athletic facilities, providing residents access to world-class education and experiences.
Gainesville's vibrant arts and culture scene is reflected in its numerous theaters, galleries, music venues, and festivals. The city is home to several theaters, including the Hippodrome Theatre and the Phillips Center for the Performing Arts, which host a variety of performances, including plays, musicals, concerts, and dance productions. Gainesville's downtown area, known as the Downtown Arts District, is a hub of creativity and innovation, with galleries, studios, and cultural institutions showcasing the work of local artists and performers.
Gainesville's natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities are another draw for residents and visitors. The city is surrounded by scenic landscapes, including forests, springs, and rivers, which offer opportunities for hiking, biking, kayaking, and wildlife viewing. Nearby attractions such as Paynes Prairie Preserve State Park, Devil's Millhopper Geological State Park, and the Gainesville-Hawthorne State Trail provide residents with opportunities to explore and enjoy the natural wonders of North Central Florida.
Education is a top priority in Gainesville, with the Alachua County Public Schools serving students from kindergarten through high school with a focus on academic excellence and student success. The district operates several elementary, middle, and high schools in Gainesville, as well as specialized programs and magnet schools to meet the diverse needs of its student population. Additionally, Gainesville is home to Santa Fe College, a top-ranked community college that offers a wide range of academic and vocational programs.
Gainesville offers residents a dynamic and culturally rich community with world-class educational institutions, a vibrant arts and culture scene, and abundant outdoor recreational opportunities. Whether exploring its museums and galleries, enjoying its theaters and music venues, or experiencing its natural beauty and outdoor adventures, Gainesville invites residents and visitors to discover the best of North Central Florida in an exciting and welcoming city.
